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// Debugging support implementation -*- C++ -*-
// Copyright (C) 2003, 2005
// Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
// Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
// any later version.
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with this library; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
// Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
// USA.
// As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
// library without restriction. Specifically, if other files instantiate
// templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
// this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
// file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
// the GNU General Public License. This exception does not however
// invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
// the GNU General Public License.
#ifndef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_DEBUG_H
#define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_DEBUG_H 1
/**
* Macros used by the implementation to verify certain
* properties. These macros may only be used directly by the debug
* wrappers. Note that these are macros (instead of the more obviously
* "correct" choice of making them functions) because we need line and
* file information at the call site, to minimize the distance between
* the user error and where the error is reported.
*
*/
#define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_Condition,_ErrorMessage) \
do { \
if (! (_Condition)) \
::__gnu_debug::_Error_formatter::_M_at(__FILE__, __LINE__) \
._ErrorMessage._M_error(); \
} while (false)
// Verify that [_First, _Last) forms a valid iterator range.
#define __glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last) \
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(::__gnu_debug::__valid_range(_First, _Last), \
_M_message(::__gnu_debug::__msg_valid_range) \
._M_iterator(_First, #_First) \
._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last))
/** Verify that we can insert into *this with the iterator _Position.
* Insertion into a container at a specific position requires that
* the iterator be nonsingular (i.e., either dereferenceable or
* past-the-end) and that it reference the sequence we are inserting
* into. Note that this macro is only valid when the container is a
* _Safe_sequence and the iterator is a _Safe_iterator.
*/
#define __glibcxx_check_insert(_Position) \
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(!_Position._M_singular(), \
_M_message(::__gnu_debug::__msg_insert_singular) \
._M_sequence(*this, "this") \
._M_iterator(_Position, #_Position)); \
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_Position._M_attached_to(this), \
_M_message(::__gnu_debug::__msg_insert_different) \
._M_sequence(*this, "this") \
._M_iterator(_Position, #_Position))
/** Verify that we can insert the values in the iterator range
* [_First, _Last) into *this with the iterator _Position. Insertion
* into a container at a specific position requires that the iterator
* be nonsingular (i.e., either dereferenceable or past-the-end),
* that it reference the sequence we are inserting into, and that the
* iterator range [_First, Last) is a valid (possibly empty)
* range. Note that this macro is only valid when the container is a
* _Safe_sequence and the iterator is a _Safe_iterator.
*
* @tbd We would like to be able to check for noninterference of
* _Position and the range [_First, _Last), but that can't (in
* general) be done.
*/
#define __glibcxx_check_insert_range(_Position,_First,_Last) \
__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last); \
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(!_Position._M_singular(), \
_M_message(::__gnu_debug::__msg_insert_singular) \
._M_sequence(*this, "this") \
._M_iterator(_Position, #_Position)); \
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_Position._M_attached_to(this), \
_M_message(::__gnu_debug::__msg_insert_different) \
._M_sequence(*this, "this") \
._M_iterator(_Position, #_Position))
/** Verify that we can erase the element referenced by the iterator
* _Position. We can erase the element if the _Position iterator is
* dereferenceable and references this sequence.
*/
#define __glibcxx_check_erase(_Position) \
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_Position._M_dereferenceable(), \
_M_message(::__gnu_debug::__msg_erase_bad) \
._M_sequence(*this, "this") \
._M_iterator(_Position, #_Position)); \
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_Position._M_attached_to(this), \
_M_message(::__gnu_debug::__msg_erase_different) \
._M_sequence(*this, "this") \
._M_iterator(_Position, #_Position))
/** Verify that we can erase the elements in the iterator range
* [_First, _Last). We can erase the elements if [_First, _Last) is a
* valid iterator range within this sequence.
*/
#define __glibcxx_check_erase_range(_First,_Last) \
__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last); \
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_First._M_attached_to(this), \
_M_message(::__gnu_debug::__msg_erase_different) \
._M_sequence(*this, "this") \
._M_iterator(_First, #_First) \
._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last))
// Verify that the subscript _N is less than the container's size.
#define __glibcxx_check_subscript(_N) \
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_N < this->size(), \
_M_message(::__gnu_debug::__msg_subscript_oob) \
._M_sequence(*this, "this") \
._M_integer(_N, #_N) \
._M_integer(this->size(), "size"))
// Verify that the container is nonempty
#define __glibcxx_check_nonempty() \
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(! this->empty(), \
_M_message(::__gnu_debug::__msg_empty) \
._M_sequence(*this, "this"))
// Verify that the < operator for elements in the sequence is a
// StrictWeakOrdering by checking that it is irreflexive.
#define __glibcxx_check_strict_weak_ordering(_First,_Last) \
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ASSERT(_First == _Last || !(*_First < *_First))
// Verify that the predicate is StrictWeakOrdering by checking that it
// is irreflexive.
#define __glibcxx_check_strict_weak_ordering_pred(_First,_Last,_Pred) \
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ASSERT(_First == _Last || !_Pred(*_First, *_First))
// Verify that the iterator range [_First, _Last) is sorted
#define __glibcxx_check_sorted(_First,_Last) \
__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last); \
__glibcxx_check_strict_weak_ordering(_First,_Last); \
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(::__gnu_debug::__check_sorted(_First, _Last), \
_M_message(::__gnu_debug::__msg_unsorted) \
._M_iterator(_First, #_First) \
._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last))
/** Verify that the iterator range [_First, _Last) is sorted by the
predicate _Pred. */
#define __glibcxx_check_sorted_pred(_First,_Last,_Pred) \
__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last); \
__glibcxx_check_strict_weak_ordering_pred(_First,_Last,_Pred); \
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(::__gnu_debug::__check_sorted(_First, _Last, _Pred), \
_M_message(::__gnu_debug::__msg_unsorted_pred) \
._M_iterator(_First, #_First) \
._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last) \
._M_string(#_Pred))
/** Verify that the iterator range [_First, _Last) is partitioned
w.r.t. the value _Value. */
#define __glibcxx_check_partitioned(_First,_Last,_Value) \
__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last); \
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(::__gnu_debug::__check_partitioned(_First, _Last, \
_Value), \
_M_message(::__gnu_debug::__msg_unpartitioned) \
._M_iterator(_First, #_First) \
._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last) \
._M_string(#_Value))
/** Verify that the iterator range [_First, _Last) is partitioned
w.r.t. the value _Value and predicate _Pred. */
#define __glibcxx_check_partitioned_pred(_First,_Last,_Value,_Pred) \
__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last); \
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(::__gnu_debug::__check_partitioned(_First, _Last, \
_Value, _Pred), \
_M_message(::__gnu_debug::__msg_unpartitioned_pred) \
._M_iterator(_First, #_First) \
._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last) \
._M_string(#_Pred) \
._M_string(#_Value))
// Verify that the iterator range [_First, _Last) is a heap
#define __glibcxx_check_heap(_First,_Last) \
__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last); \
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(::std::__is_heap(_First, _Last), \
_M_message(::__gnu_debug::__msg_not_heap) \
._M_iterator(_First, #_First) \
._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last))
/** Verify that the iterator range [_First, _Last) is a heap
w.r.t. the predicate _Pred. */
#define __glibcxx_check_heap_pred(_First,_Last,_Pred) \
__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last); \
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(::std::__is_heap(_First, _Last, _Pred), \
_M_message(::__gnu_debug::__msg_not_heap_pred) \
._M_iterator(_First, #_First) \
._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last) \
._M_string(#_Pred))
#ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_PEDANTIC
# define __glibcxx_check_string(_String) _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ASSERT(_String != 0)
# define __glibcxx_check_string_len(_String,_Len) \
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ASSERT(_String != 0 || _Len == 0)
#else
# define __glibcxx_check_string(_String)
# define __glibcxx_check_string_len(_String,_Len)
#endif
/** Macros used by the implementation outside of debug wrappers to
* verify certain properties. The __glibcxx_requires_xxx macros are
* merely wrappers around the __glibcxx_check_xxx wrappers when we
* are compiling with debug mode, but disappear when we are in
* release mode so that there is no checking performed in, e.g., the
* standard library algorithms.
*/
#ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
# define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ASSERT(_Condition) assert(_Condition)
# ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_PEDANTIC
# define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_PEDASSERT(_Condition) assert(_Condition)
# else
# define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_PEDASSERT(_Condition)
# endif
# define __glibcxx_requires_cond(_Cond,_Msg) _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_Cond,_Msg)
# define __glibcxx_requires_valid_range(_First,_Last) \
__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last)
# define __glibcxx_requires_sorted(_First,_Last) \
__glibcxx_check_sorted(_First,_Last)
# define __glibcxx_requires_sorted_pred(_First,_Last,_Pred) \
__glibcxx_check_sorted_pred(_First,_Last,_Pred)
# define __glibcxx_requires_partitioned(_First,_Last,_Value) \
__glibcxx_check_partitioned(_First,_Last,_Value)
# define __glibcxx_requires_partitioned_pred(_First,_Last,_Value,_Pred) \
__glibcxx_check_partitioned_pred(_First,_Last,_Value,_Pred)
# define __glibcxx_requires_heap(_First,_Last) \
__glibcxx_check_heap(_First,_Last)
# define __glibcxx_requires_heap_pred(_First,_Last,_Pred) \
__glibcxx_check_heap_pred(_First,_Last,_Pred)
# define __glibcxx_requires_nonempty() __glibcxx_check_nonempty()
# define __glibcxx_requires_string(_String) __glibcxx_check_string(_String)
# define __glibcxx_requires_string_len(_String,_Len) \
__glibcxx_check_string_len(_String,_Len)
# define __glibcxx_requires_subscript(_N) __glibcxx_check_subscript(_N)
#else
# define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ASSERT(_Condition)
# define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_PEDASSERT(_Condition)
# define __glibcxx_requires_cond(_Cond,_Msg)
# define __glibcxx_requires_valid_range(_First,_Last)
# define __glibcxx_requires_sorted(_First,_Last)
# define __glibcxx_requires_sorted_pred(_First,_Last,_Pred)
# define __glibcxx_requires_partitioned(_First,_Last,_Value)
# define __glibcxx_requires_partitioned_pred(_First,_Last,_Value,_Pred)
# define __glibcxx_requires_heap(_First,_Last)
# define __glibcxx_requires_heap_pred(_First,_Last,_Pred)
# define __glibcxx_requires_nonempty()
# define __glibcxx_requires_string(_String)
# define __glibcxx_requires_string_len(_String,_Len)
# define __glibcxx_requires_subscript(_N)
#endif
#include <cassert> // TBD: temporary
#include <stddef.h> // for ptrdiff_t
#include <bits/stl_iterator_base_types.h> // for iterator_traits, categories
#include <bits/cpp_type_traits.h> // for __is_integer
namespace __gnu_debug
{
template<typename _Iterator, typename _Sequence>
class _Safe_iterator;
// An arbitrary iterator pointer is not singular.
inline bool
__check_singular_aux(const void*) { return false; }
// We may have an iterator that derives from _Safe_iterator_base but isn't
// a _Safe_iterator.
template<typename _Iterator>
inline bool
__check_singular(_Iterator& __x)
{ return __gnu_debug::__check_singular_aux(&__x); }
/** Non-NULL pointers are nonsingular. */
template<typename _Tp>
inline bool
__check_singular(const _Tp* __ptr)
{ return __ptr == 0; }
/** Safe iterators know if they are singular. */
template<typename _Iterator, typename _Sequence>
inline bool
__check_singular(const _Safe_iterator<_Iterator, _Sequence>& __x)
{ return __x._M_singular(); }
/** Assume that some arbitrary iterator is dereferenceable, because we
can't prove that it isn't. */
template<typename _Iterator>
inline bool
__check_dereferenceable(_Iterator&)
{ return true; }
/** Non-NULL pointers are dereferenceable. */
template<typename _Tp>
inline bool
__check_dereferenceable(const _Tp* __ptr)
{ return __ptr; }
/** Safe iterators know if they are singular. */
template<typename _Iterator, typename _Sequence>
inline bool
__check_dereferenceable(const _Safe_iterator<_Iterator, _Sequence>& __x)
{ return __x._M_dereferenceable(); }
/** If the distance between two random access iterators is
* nonnegative, assume the range is valid.
*/
template<typename _RandomAccessIterator>
inline bool
__valid_range_aux2(const _RandomAccessIterator& __first,
const _RandomAccessIterator& __last,
std::random_access_iterator_tag)
{ return __last - __first >= 0; }
/** Can't test for a valid range with input iterators, because
* iteration may be destructive. So we just assume that the range
* is valid.
*/
template<typename _InputIterator>
inline bool
__valid_range_aux2(const _InputIterator&, const _InputIterator&,
std::input_iterator_tag)
{ return true; }
/** We say that integral types for a valid range, and defer to other
* routines to realize what to do with integral types instead of
* iterators.
*/
template<typename _Integral>
inline bool
__valid_range_aux(const _Integral&, const _Integral&, __true_type)
{ return true; }
/** We have iterators, so figure out what kind of iterators that are
* to see if we can check the range ahead of time.
*/
template<typename _InputIterator>
inline bool
__valid_range_aux(const _InputIterator& __first,
const _InputIterator& __last, __false_type)
{
typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::iterator_category
_Category;
return __gnu_debug::__valid_range_aux2(__first, __last, _Category());
}
/** Don't know what these iterators are, or if they are even
* iterators (we may get an integral type for InputIterator), so
* see if they are integral and pass them on to the next phase
* otherwise.
*/
template<typename _InputIterator>
inline bool
__valid_range(const _InputIterator& __first, const _InputIterator& __last)
{
typedef typename std::__is_integer<_InputIterator>::__type _Integral;
return __gnu_debug::__valid_range_aux(__first, __last, _Integral());
}
/** Safe iterators know how to check if they form a valid range. */
template<typename _Iterator, typename _Sequence>
inline bool
__valid_range(const _Safe_iterator<_Iterator, _Sequence>& __first,
const _Safe_iterator<_Iterator, _Sequence>& __last)
{ return __first._M_valid_range(__last); }
/* Checks that [first, last) is a valid range, and then returns
* __first. This routine is useful when we can't use a separate
* assertion statement because, e.g., we are in a constructor.
*/
template<typename _InputIterator>
inline _InputIterator
__check_valid_range(const _InputIterator& __first,
const _InputIterator& __last)
{
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ASSERT(__gnu_debug::__valid_range(__first, __last));
return __first;
}
/** Checks that __s is non-NULL or __n == 0, and then returns __s. */
template<typename _CharT, typename _Integer>
inline const _CharT*
__check_string(const _CharT* __s, const _Integer& __n)
{
#ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_PEDANTIC
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ASSERT(__s != 0 || __n == 0);
#endif
return __s;
}
/** Checks that __s is non-NULL and then returns __s. */
template<typename _CharT>
inline const _CharT*
__check_string(const _CharT* __s)
{
#ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_PEDANTIC
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ASSERT(__s != 0);
#endif
return __s;
}
// Can't check if an input iterator sequence is sorted, because we
// can't step through the sequence.
template<typename _InputIterator>
inline bool
__check_sorted_aux(const _InputIterator&, const _InputIterator&,
std::input_iterator_tag)
{ return true; }
// Can verify if a forward iterator sequence is in fact sorted using
// std::__is_sorted
template<typename _ForwardIterator>
inline bool
__check_sorted_aux(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
std::forward_iterator_tag)
{
if (__first == __last)
return true;
_ForwardIterator __next = __first;
for (++__next; __next != __last; __first = __next, ++__next) {
if (*__next < *__first)
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Can't check if an input iterator sequence is sorted, because we can't step
// through the sequence.
template<typename _InputIterator, typename _Predicate>
inline bool
__check_sorted_aux(const _InputIterator&, const _InputIterator&,
_Predicate, std::input_iterator_tag)
{ return true; }
// Can verify if a forward iterator sequence is in fact sorted using
// std::__is_sorted
template<typename _ForwardIterator, typename _Predicate>
inline bool
__check_sorted_aux(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
_Predicate __pred, std::forward_iterator_tag)
{
if (__first == __last)
return true;
_ForwardIterator __next = __first;
for (++__next; __next != __last; __first = __next, ++__next) {
if (__pred(*__next, *__first))
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Determine if a sequence is sorted.
template<typename _InputIterator>
inline bool
__check_sorted(const _InputIterator& __first, const _InputIterator& __last)
{
typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::iterator_category
_Category;
return __gnu_debug::__check_sorted_aux(__first, __last, _Category());
}
template<typename _InputIterator, typename _Predicate>
inline bool
__check_sorted(const _InputIterator& __first, const _InputIterator& __last,
_Predicate __pred)
{
typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::iterator_category
_Category;
return __gnu_debug::__check_sorted_aux(__first, __last, __pred,
_Category());
}
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
// 270. Binary search requirements overly strict
// Determine if a sequence is partitioned w.r.t. this element.
template<typename _ForwardIterator, typename _Tp>
inline bool
__check_partitioned(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
const _Tp& __value)
{
while (__first != __last && *__first < __value)
++__first;
while (__first != __last && !(*__first < __value))
++__first;
return __first == __last;
}
// Determine if a sequence is partitioned w.r.t. this element.
template<typename _ForwardIterator, typename _Tp, typename _Pred>
inline bool
__check_partitioned(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
const _Tp& __value, _Pred __pred)
{
while (__first != __last && __pred(*__first, __value))
++__first;
while (__first != __last && !__pred(*__first, __value))
++__first;
return __first == __last;
}
} // namespace __gnu_debug
#ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
// We need the error formatter
# include <debug/formatter.h>
#endif
#endif
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