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/* * Copyright (c) Ian F. Darwin 1986-1995. * Software written by Ian F. Darwin and others; * maintained 1995-present by Christos Zoulas and others. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification, * this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ /* * file.h - definitions for file(1) program * @(#)$Id: file.h,v 1.64 2004/11/20 23:50:12 christos Exp $ */
#ifndef __file_h__ #define __file_h__
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include <config.h> #endif
#include <stdio.h> /* Include that here, to make sure __P gets defined */ #include <errno.h> #ifdef HAVE_STDINT_H #include <stdint.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_INTTYPES_H #include <inttypes.h> #endif /* Do this here and now, because struct stat gets re-defined on solaris */ #include <sys/stat.h>
#ifndef MAGIC #define MAGIC "/etc/magic" #endif
#ifdef __EMX__ #define PATHSEP ';' #else #define PATHSEP ':' #endif
#define private static #ifndef protected #define protected #endif #define public
#ifndef HOWMANY # define HOWMANY 65536 /* how much of the file to look at */ #endif #define MAXMAGIS 4096 /* max entries in /etc/magic */ #define MAXDESC 64 /* max leng of text description */ #define MAXstring 32 /* max leng of "string" types */
#define MAGICNO 0xF11E041C #define VERSIONNO 2 #define FILE_MAGICSIZE (32 * 4)
#define FILE_LOAD 0 #define FILE_CHECK 1 #define FILE_COMPILE 2
struct magic { /* Word 1 */ uint16_t cont_level; /* level of ">" */ uint8_t nospflag; /* supress space character */ uint8_t flag; #define INDIR 1 /* if '>(...)' appears, */ #define UNSIGNED 2 /* comparison is unsigned */ #define OFFADD 4 /* if '>&' appears, */ /* Word 2 */ uint8_t reln; /* relation (0=eq, '>'=gt, etc) */ uint8_t vallen; /* length of string value, if any */ uint8_t type; /* int, short, long or string. */ uint8_t in_type; /* type of indirrection */ #define FILE_BYTE 1 #define FILE_SHORT 2 #define FILE_LONG 4 #define FILE_STRING 5 #define FILE_DATE 6 #define FILE_BESHORT 7 #define FILE_BELONG 8 #define FILE_BEDATE 9 #define FILE_LESHORT 10 #define FILE_LELONG 11 #define FILE_LEDATE 12 #define FILE_PSTRING 13 #define FILE_LDATE 14 #define FILE_BELDATE 15 #define FILE_LELDATE 16 #define FILE_REGEX 17 #define FILE_BESTRING16 18 #define FILE_LESTRING16 19
#define FILE_FORMAT_NAME \ /* 0 */ "invalid 0", \ /* 1 */ "byte", \ /* 2 */ "short", \ /* 3 */ "invalid 3", \ /* 4 */ "long", \ /* 5 */ "string", \ /* 6 */ "date", \ /* 7 */ "beshort", \ /* 8 */ "belong", \ /* 9 */ "bedate" \ /* 10 */ "leshort", \ /* 11 */ "lelong", \ /* 12 */ "ledate", \ /* 13 */ "pstring", \ /* 14 */ "ldate", \ /* 15 */ "beldate", \ /* 16 */ "leldate", \ /* 17 */ "regex", \ /* 18 */ "bestring16", \ /* 19 */ "lestring16",
#define FILE_FMT_NUM "cduxXi" #define FILE_FMT_STR "s"
#define FILE_FORMAT_STRING \ /* 0 */ NULL, \ /* 1 */ FILE_FMT_NUM, \ /* 2 */ FILE_FMT_NUM, \ /* 3 */ NULL, \ /* 4 */ FILE_FMT_NUM, \ /* 5 */ FILE_FMT_STR, \ /* 6 */ FILE_FMT_STR, \ /* 7 */ FILE_FMT_NUM, \ /* 8 */ FILE_FMT_NUM, \ /* 9 */ FILE_FMT_STR, \ /* 10 */ FILE_FMT_NUM, \ /* 11 */ FILE_FMT_NUM, \ /* 12 */ FILE_FMT_STR, \ /* 13 */ FILE_FMT_STR, \ /* 14 */ FILE_FMT_STR, \ /* 15 */ FILE_FMT_STR, \ /* 16 */ FILE_FMT_STR, \ /* 17 */ FILE_FMT_STR, \ /* 18 */ FILE_FMT_STR, \ /* 19 */ FILE_FMT_STR,
/* Word 3 */ uint8_t in_op; /* operator for indirection */ uint8_t mask_op; /* operator for mask */ uint8_t dummy1; uint8_t dummy2; #define FILE_OPS "&|^+-*/%" #define FILE_OPAND 0 #define FILE_OPOR 1 #define FILE_OPXOR 2 #define FILE_OPADD 3 #define FILE_OPMINUS 4 #define FILE_OPMULTIPLY 5 #define FILE_OPDIVIDE 6 #define FILE_OPMODULO 7 #define FILE_OPINVERSE 0x80 /* Word 4 */ uint32_t offset; /* offset to magic number */ /* Word 5 */ uint32_t in_offset; /* offset from indirection */ /* Word 6 */ uint32_t mask; /* mask before comparison with value */ /* Word 7 */ uint32_t dummy3; /* Word 8 */ uint32_t dummp4; /* Words 9-16 */ union VALUETYPE { uint8_t b; uint16_t h; uint32_t l; char s[MAXstring]; /*@relnull@*/ char *buf; uint8_t hs[2]; /* 2 bytes of a fixed-endian "short" */ uint8_t hl[4]; /* 4 bytes of a fixed-endian "long" */ } value; /* either number or string */ /* Words 17..31 */ char desc[MAXDESC]; /* description */ };
#define BIT(A) (1 << (A)) #define STRING_IGNORE_LOWERCASE BIT(0) #define STRING_COMPACT_BLANK BIT(1) #define STRING_COMPACT_OPTIONAL_BLANK BIT(2) #define CHAR_IGNORE_LOWERCASE 'c' #define CHAR_COMPACT_BLANK 'B' #define CHAR_COMPACT_OPTIONAL_BLANK 'b'
/* list of magic entries */ struct mlist { struct magic *magic; /* array of magic entries */ uint32_t nmagic; /* number of entries in array */ int mapped; /* allocation type: 0 => apprentice_file * 1 => apprentice_map + malloc * 2 => apprentice_map + mmap */ /*@dependent@*/ struct mlist *next, *prev; };
struct magic_set { /*@relnull@*/ struct mlist *mlist; struct cont { size_t len; /*@relnull@*/ int32_t *off; } c; struct out { /* Accumulation buffer */ /*@owned@*/ /*@relnull@*/ char *buf; /*@dependent@*/ /*@relnull@*/ char *ptr; size_t len; size_t size; /* Printable buffer */ char *pbuf; size_t psize; } o; int error; int flags; int haderr; const char *file; size_t line; };
struct stat; /*@observer@*/ protected char *file_fmttime(uint32_t, int) /*@*/; protected int file_buffer(struct magic_set *ms, const void *, size_t) /*@globals fileSystem, internalState @*/ /*@modifies ms, fileSystem, internalState @*/; protected int file_fsmagic(struct magic_set *ms, /*@null@*/ const char *fn, struct stat *sb) /*@modifies ms, sb @*/; protected int file_pipe2file(struct magic_set *ms, int fd, const void *startbuf, size_t nbytes) /*@globals errno, fileSystem, internalState @*/ /*@modifies ms, errno, fileSystem, internalState @*/; protected int file_printf(struct magic_set *ms, const char *, ...) /*@modifies ms @*/; protected int file_reset(struct magic_set *ms) /*@modifies ms @*/; protected int file_tryelf(struct magic_set *ms, int, const unsigned char *, size_t) /*@globals fileSystem, internalState @*/ /*@modifies ms, fileSystem, internalState @*/; protected int file_zmagic(struct magic_set *ms, const unsigned char *, size_t) /*@globals fileSystem, internalState @*/ /*@modifies ms, fileSystem, internalState @*/; protected int file_ascmagic(struct magic_set *ms, const unsigned char *, size_t) /*@modifies ms @*/; protected int file_is_tar(struct magic_set *ms, const unsigned char *, size_t) /*@modifies ms @*/; protected int file_softmagic(struct magic_set *ms, const unsigned char *, size_t) /*@globals fileSystem @*/ /*@modifies ms, fileSystem @*/; /*@null@*/ protected struct mlist *file_apprentice(struct magic_set *ms, const char *, int) /*@globals fileSystem, internalState @*/ /*@modifies ms, fileSystem, internalState @*/; protected uint32_t file_signextend(struct magic_set *ms, struct magic *, uint32_t) /*@globals fileSystem @*/ /*@modifies ms, fileSystem @*/; protected void file_delmagic(struct magic *p, int type, size_t entries) /*@globals fileSystem @*/ /*@modifies p, fileSystem @*/; protected void file_badread(struct magic_set *ms) /*@modifies ms @*/; protected void file_badseek(struct magic_set *ms) /*@modifies ms @*/; protected void file_oomem(struct magic_set *ms) /*@modifies ms @*/; protected void file_error(struct magic_set *ms, int, const char *, ...) /*@modifies ms @*/; protected void file_magwarn(struct magic_set *ms, const char *, ...) /*@globals fileSystem @*/ /*@modifies fileSystem @*/; protected void file_mdump(struct magic *m) /*@globals fileSystem @*/ /*@modifies m, fileSystem @*/; protected void file_showstr(FILE *fp, const char *, size_t) /*@globals fileSystem @*/ /*@modifies fp, fileSystem @*/; protected size_t file_mbswidth(const char *) /*@*/; /*@observer@*/ protected const char *file_getbuffer(struct magic_set *ms) /*@modifies ms @*/;
#ifndef HAVE_STRERROR extern int sys_nerr; extern char *sys_errlist[]; #define strerror(e) \ (((e) >= 0 && (e) < sys_nerr) ? sys_errlist[(e)] : "Unknown error") #endif
#ifndef HAVE_STRTOUL #define strtoul(a, b, c) strtol(a, b, c) #endif
#if defined(HAVE_MMAP) && defined(HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H) && !defined(QUICK) #define QUICK #endif
#define FILE_RCSID(id) \ static const char *rcsid(const char *p) { \ return rcsid(p = id); \ } #else
#endif /* __file_h__ */
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