glib-mkenums
glib-mkenums — C language enum description generation utility
|
|
Synopsis
glib-mkenums [options...] [files...]
Description
glib-mkenums is a small perl-script utility that parses C
code to extract enum definitions and produces enum descriptions based on text
templates specified by the user. Most frequently this script is used to
produce C code that contains enum values as strings so programs can provide
value name strings for introspection.
Invokation
glib-mkenums takes a list of valid C code files as
input. The options specified control the text that is output, certain
substitutions are performed on the text templates for keywords enclosed
in @ characters.
Options
--fhead text |
Put out text prior to processing input files.
|
--fprod text |
Put out text everytime a new input file
is being processed.
|
--ftail text |
Put out text after all input files have been
processed.
|
--eprod text |
Put out text everytime an enum is encountered
in the input files.
|
--vhead text |
Put out text before iterating over the set of
values of an enum.
|
--vprod text |
Put out text for every value of an enum.
|
--vtail text |
Put out text after iterating over all values
of an enum.
|
--comments text |
Template for auto-generated comments, the default (for C code generations) is
"/* @comment@ */".
|
--template file |
Read templates from the given file. The templates are enclosed in
specially-formatted C comments
/*** BEGIN section ***/
/*** END section ***/
where section may be file-header,
file-production, file-tail,
enumeration-production, value-header,
value-production, value-tail or
comment.
|
--help |
Print brief help and exit.
|
--version |
Print version and exit.
|
Production text substitutions
Certain keywords enclosed in @ characters will be substituted in the
emitted text. For the substitution examples of the keywords below,
the following example enum definition is assumed:
typedef enum
{
PREFIX_THE_XVALUE = 1 << 3,
PREFIX_ANOTHER_VALUE = 1 << 4
} PrefixTheXEnum;
|
@EnumName@ |
The name of the enum currently being processed, enum names are assumed to be
properly namespaced and to use mixed capitalization to separate
words (e.g. PrefixTheXEnum).
|
|
@enum_name@ |
The enum name with words lowercase and word-separated by underscores
(e.g. prefix_the_xenum).
|
|
@ENUMNAME@ |
The enum name with words uppercase and word-separated by underscores
(e.g. PREFIX_THE_XENUM).
|
|
@ENUMSHORT@ |
The enum name with words uppercase and word-separated by underscores,
prefix stripped (e.g. THE_XENUM).
|
|
@VALUENAME@ |
The enum value name currently being processed with words uppercase and
word-separated by underscores,
this is the assumed literal notation of enum values in the C sources
(e.g. PREFIX_THE_XVALUE).
|
|
@valuenick@ |
A nick name for the enum value currently being processed, this is usually
generated by stripping common prefix words of all the enum values of the
current enum, the words are lowercase and underscores are substituted by a
minus (e.g. the-xvalue).
|
|
@type@ |
This is substituted either by "enum" or "flags", depending on whether the
enum value definitions contained bit-shift operators or not (e.g. flags).
|
|
@Type@ |
The same as @type@ with the first letter capitalized (e.g. Flags).
|
|
@TYPE@ |
The same as @type@ with all letters uppercased (e.g. FLAGS).
|
|
@filename@ |
The name of the input file currently being processed (e.g. foo.h).
|
Trigraph extensions
Some C comments are treated specially in the parsed enum definitions,
such comments start out with the trigraph sequence /*<
and end with the trigraph sequence >*/.
Per enum definition, the options "skip" and "flags" can be specified, to
indicate this enum definition to be skipped, or for it to be treated as
a flags definition, or to specify the common prefix to be stripped from
all values to generate value nicknames, respectively. The "lowercase_name"
option can be used to specify the word separation used in the *_get_type()
function. For instance, /*< lowercase_name=gnome_vfs_uri_hide_options >*/.
Per value definition, the options "skip" and "nick" are supported.
The former causes the value to be skipped, and the latter can be used to
specify the otherwise auto-generated nickname.
Examples:
typedef enum /*< skip >*/
{
PREFIX_FOO
} PrefixThisEnumWillBeSkipped;
typedef enum /*< flags,prefix=PREFIX >*/
{
PREFIX_THE_ZEROTH_VALUE, /*< skip >*/
PREFIX_THE_FIRST_VALUE,
PREFIX_THE_SECOND_VALUE,
PREFIX_THE_THIRD_VALUE, /*< nick=the-last-value >*/
} PrefixTheFlagsEnum;
See also
glib-genmarshal(1)
