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<?php // // +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ // | PHP Version 4 | // +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ // | Copyright (c) 1997-2003 The PHP Group | // +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ // | This source file is subject to version 2.02 of the PHP license, | // | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is | // | available at through the world-wide-web at | // | http://www.php.net/license/2_02.txt. | // | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to | // | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to | // | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately. | // +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ // | Author: Ulf Wendel <ulf.wendel@phpdoc.de> | // +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ // // $Id: IT.php,v 1.6 2003/03/12 02:25:16 pajoye Exp $ //
require_once('PEAR.php');
define("IT_OK", 1); define("IT_ERROR", -1); define("IT_TPL_NOT_FOUND", -2); define("IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND", -3); define("IT_BLOCK_DUPLICATE", -4); define('IT_UNKNOWN_OPTION', -6); /** * Integrated Template - IT * * Well there's not much to say about it. I needed a template class that * supports a single template file with multiple (nested) blocks inside and * a simple block API. * * The Isotemplate API is somewhat tricky for a beginner although it is the best * one you can build. template::parse() [phplib template = Isotemplate] requests * you to name a source and a target where the current block gets parsed into. * Source and target can be block names or even handler names. This API gives you * a maximum of fexibility but you always have to know what you do which is * quite unusual for php skripter like me. * * I noticed that I do not any control on which block gets parsed into which one. * If all blocks are within one file, the script knows how they are nested and in * which way you have to parse them. IT knows that inner1 is a child of block2, there's * no need to tell him about this. * * <table border> * <tr> * <td colspan=2> * __global__ * <p> * (hidden and automatically added) * </td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td>block1</td> * <td> * <table border> * <tr> * <td colspan=2>block2</td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td>inner1</td> * <td>inner2</td> * </tr> * </table> * </td> * </tr> * </table> * * To add content to block1 you simply type: * <code>$tpl->setCurrentBlock("block1");</code> * and repeat this as often as needed: * <code> * $tpl->setVariable(...); * $tpl->parseCurrentBlock(); * </code> * * To add content to block2 you would type something like: * <code> * $tpl->setCurrentBlock("inner1"); * $tpl->setVariable(...); * $tpl->parseCurrentBlock(); * * $tpl->setVariable(...); * $tpl->parseCurrentBlock(); * * $tpl->parse("block1"); * </code> * * This will result in one repition of block1 which contains two repitions * of inner1. inner2 will be removed if $removeEmptyBlock is set to true which is the default. * * Usage: * <code> * $tpl = new HTML_Template_IT( [string filerootdir] ); * * // load a template or set it with setTemplate() * $tpl->loadTemplatefile( string filename [, boolean removeUnknownVariables, boolean removeEmptyBlocks] ) * * // set "global" Variables meaning variables not beeing within a (inner) block * $tpl->setVariable( string variablename, mixed value ); * * // like with the Isotemplates there's a second way to use setVariable() * $tpl->setVariable( array ( string varname => mixed value ) ); * * // Let's use any block, even a deeply nested one * $tpl->setCurrentBlock( string blockname ); * * // repeat this as often as you need it. * $tpl->setVariable( array ( string varname => mixed value ) ); * $tpl->parseCurrentBlock(); * * // get the parsed template or print it: $tpl->show() * $tpl->get(); * </code> * * @author Ulf Wendel <uw@netuse.de> * @version $Id: IT.php,v 1.6 2003/03/12 02:25:16 pajoye Exp $ * @access public * @package HTML_Template_IT */ class HTML_Template_IT {
/** * Contains the error objects * @var array * @access public * @see halt(), $printError, $haltOnError */ var $err = array();
/** * Clear cache on get()? * @var boolean */ var $clearCache = false;
/** * First character of a variable placeholder ( _{_VARIABLE} ). * @var string * @access public * @see $closingDelimiter, $blocknameRegExp, $variablenameRegExp */ var $openingDelimiter = "{";
/** * Last character of a variable placeholder ( {VARIABLE_}_ ). * @var string * @access public * @see $openingDelimiter, $blocknameRegExp, $variablenameRegExp */ var $closingDelimiter = "}";
/** * RegExp matching a block in the template. * Per default "sm" is used as the regexp modifier, "i" is missing. * That means a case sensitive search is done. * @var string * @access public * @see $variablenameRegExp, $openingDelimiter, $closingDelimiter */ var $blocknameRegExp = "[0-9A-Za-z_-]+";
/** * RegExp matching a variable placeholder in the template. * Per default "sm" is used as the regexp modifier, "i" is missing. * That means a case sensitive search is done. * @var string * @access public * @see $blocknameRegExp, $openingDelimiter, $closingDelimiter */ var $variablenameRegExp = "[0-9A-Za-z_-]+";
/** * RegExp used to find variable placeholder, filled by the constructor. * @var string Looks somewhat like @(delimiter varname delimiter)@ * @access public * @see IntegratedTemplate() */ var $variablesRegExp = "";
/** * RegExp used to strip unused variable placeholder. * @brother $variablesRegExp */ var $removeVariablesRegExp = "";
/** * Controls the handling of unknown variables, default is remove. * @var boolean * @access public */ var $removeUnknownVariables = true;
/** * Controls the handling of empty blocks, default is remove. * @var boolean * @access public */ var $removeEmptyBlocks = true;
/** * RegExp used to find blocks an their content, filled by the constructor. * @var string * @see IntegratedTemplate() */ var $blockRegExp = "";
/** * Name of the current block. * @var string */ var $currentBlock = "__global__";
/** * Content of the template. * @var string */ var $template = "";
/** * Array of all blocks and their content. * * @var array * @see findBlocks() */ var $blocklist = array();
/** * Array with the parsed content of a block. * * @var array */ var $blockdata = array();
/** * Array of variables in a block. * @var array */ var $blockvariables = array();
/** * Array of inner blocks of a block. * @var array */ var $blockinner = array();
/** * List of blocks to preverse even if they are "empty". * * This is something special. Sometimes you have blocks that * should be preserved although they are empty (no placeholder replaced). * Think of a shopping basket. If it's empty you have to drop a message to * the user. If it's filled you have to show the contents of * the shopping baseket. Now where do you place the message that the basket * is empty? It's no good idea to place it in you applications as customers * tend to like unecessary minor text changes. Having another template file * for an empty basket means that it's very likely that one fine day * the filled and empty basket templates have different layout. I decided * to introduce blocks that to not contain any placeholder but only * text such as the message "Your shopping basked is empty". * * Now if there is no replacement done in such a block the block will * be recognized as "empty" and by default ($removeEmptyBlocks = true) be * stripped off. To avoid thisyou can now call touchBlock() to avoid this. * * The array $touchedBlocks stores a list of touched block which must not * be removed even if they are empty. * * @var array $touchedBlocks * @see touchBlock(), $removeEmptyBlocks */ var $touchedBlocks = array();
/** * List of blocks which should not be shown even if not "empty" * @var array $_hiddenBlocks * @see hideBlock(), $removeEmptyBlocks */ var $_hiddenBlocks = array();
/** * Variable cache. * * Variables get cached before any replacement is done. * Advantage: empty blocks can be removed automatically. * Disadvantage: might take some more memory * * @var array * @see setVariable(), $clearCacheOnParse */ var $variableCache = array();
/** * Clear the variable cache on parse? * * If you're not an expert just leave the default false. * True reduces memory consumption somewhat if you tend to * add lots of values for unknown placeholder. * * @var boolean */ var $clearCacheOnParse = false;
/** * Root directory for all file operations. * The string gets prefixed to all filenames given. * @var string * @see HTML_Template_IT(), setRoot() */ var $fileRoot = "";
/** * Internal flag indicating that a blockname was used multiple times. * @var boolean */ var $flagBlocktrouble = false;
/** * Flag indicating that the global block was parsed. * @var boolean */ var $flagGlobalParsed = false;
/** * EXPERIMENTAL! FIXME! * Flag indication that a template gets cached. * * Complex templates require some times to be preparsed * before the replacement can take place. Often I use * one template file over and over again but I don't know * before that I will use the same template file again. * Now IT could notice this and skip the preparse. * * @var boolean */ var $flagCacheTemplatefile = true;
/** * EXPERIMENTAL! FIXME! */ var $lastTemplatefile = "";
/** * $_options['preserve_data'] Whether to substitute variables and remove * empty placeholders in data passed through setVariable * (see also bugs #20199, #21951). * $_options['use_preg'] Whether to use preg_replace instead of * str_replace in parse() * (this is a backwards compatibility feature, see also bugs #21951, #20392) */ var $_options = array( 'preserve_data' => false, 'use_preg' => true );
/** * Builds some complex regular expressions and optinally sets the * file root directory. * * Make sure that you call this constructor if you derive your template * class from this one. * * @param string File root directory, prefix for all filenames * given to the object. * @see setRoot() */ function HTML_Template_IT($root = "", $options=null) { if(!is_null($options)){ $this->setOptions($options); } $this->variablesRegExp = "@" . $this->openingDelimiter . "(" . $this->variablenameRegExp . ")" . $this->closingDelimiter . "@sm"; $this->removeVariablesRegExp = "@" . $this->openingDelimiter . "\s*(" . $this->variablenameRegExp . ")\s*" . $this->closingDelimiter ."@sm";
$this->blockRegExp = '@<!--\s+BEGIN\s+(' . $this->blocknameRegExp . ')\s+-->(.*)<!--\s+END\s+\1\s+-->@sm';
$this->setRoot($root); } // end constructor
/** * Sets the option for the template class * * @access public * @param string option name * @param mixed option value * @return mixed IT_OK on success, error object on failure */ function setOption($option, $value) { if (isset($this->_options[$option])) { $this->_options[$option] = $value; return IT_OK; } return PEAR::raiseError( $this->errorMessage(IT_UNKNOWN_OPTION) . ": '{$option}'", IT_UNKNOWN_OPTION ); }
/** * Sets the options for the template class * * @access public * @param string options array of options * default value: * 'preserve_data' => false, * 'use_preg' => true * @param mixed option value * @return mixed IT_OK on success, error object on failure * @see $options */ function setOptions($options) { foreach($options as $option=>$value){ if( PEAR::isError($error=$this->setOption($option, $value)) ){ return $error; } } }
/** * Print a certain block with all replacements done. * @brother get() */ function show($block = "__global__") { print $this->get($block); } // end func show
/** * Returns a block with all replacements done. * * @param string name of the block * @return string * @throws PEAR_Error * @access public * @see show() */ function get($block = "__global__") {
if ("__global__" == $block && !$this->flagGlobalParsed) $this->parse("__global__");
if (!isset($this->blocklist[$block])) { $this->err[] = PEAR::raiseError( $this->errorMessage( IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND ) . '"' . $block . "'", IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND ); return ""; }
if (!isset($this->blockdata[$block])) { return '';
} else { $ret = $this->blockdata[$block]; if ($this->clearCache) { unset($this->blockdata[$block]); } if ($this->_options['preserve_data']) { $ret = str_replace( $this->openingDelimiter . '%preserved%' . $this->closingDelimiter, $this->openingDelimiter, $ret ); } return $ret; } } // end func get()
/** * Parses the given block. * * @param string name of the block to be parsed * @access public * @see parseCurrentBlock() * @throws PEAR_Error */ function parse($block = "__global__", $flag_recursion = false) { static $regs, $values;
if (!isset($this->blocklist[$block])) { return PEAR::raiseError( $this->errorMessage( IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND ) . '"' . $block . "'", IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND ); }
if ("__global__" == $block) { $this->flagGlobalParsed = true; }
if (!$flag_recursion) { $regs = array(); $values = array(); } $outer = $this->blocklist[$block]; $empty = true;
if ($this->clearCacheOnParse) {
foreach ($this->variableCache as $name => $value) { $regs[] = $this->openingDelimiter . $name . $this->closingDelimiter; $values[] = $value; $empty = false; } $this->variableCache = array();
} else {
foreach ($this->blockvariables[$block] as $allowedvar => $v) {
if (isset($this->variableCache[$allowedvar])) { $regs[] = $this->openingDelimiter . $allowedvar . $this->closingDelimiter; $values[] = $this->variableCache[$allowedvar]; unset($this->variableCache[$allowedvar]); $empty = false; }
}
}
if (isset($this->blockinner[$block])) {
foreach ($this->blockinner[$block] as $k => $innerblock) {
$this->parse($innerblock, true); if ("" != $this->blockdata[$innerblock]) { $empty = false; }
$placeholder = $this->openingDelimiter . "__" . $innerblock . "__" . $this->closingDelimiter; $outer = str_replace( $placeholder, $this->blockdata[$innerblock], $outer ); $this->blockdata[$innerblock] = ""; }
}
if (!$flag_recursion && 0 != count($values)) { if ($this->_options['use_preg']) { $regs = array_map(array( &$this, '_addPregDelimiters'), $regs ); $funcReplace = 'preg_replace'; } else { $funcReplace = 'str_replace'; } if ($this->_options['preserve_data']) { $values = array_map( array(&$this, '_preserveOpeningDelimiter'), $values ); }
$outer = $funcReplace($regs, $values, $outer);
if ($this->removeUnknownVariables) { $outer = preg_replace($this->removeVariablesRegExp, "", $outer); } } if ($empty) {
if (!$this->removeEmptyBlocks) {
$this->blockdata[$block ].= $outer;
} else {
if (isset($this->touchedBlocks[$block])) { $this->blockdata[$block] .= $outer; unset($this->touchedBlocks[$block]); }
}
} else {
$this->blockdata[$block] .= $outer;
}
return $empty; } // end func parse
/** * Parses the current block * @see parse(), setCurrentBlock(), $currentBlock * @access public */ function parseCurrentBlock() { return $this->parse($this->currentBlock); } // end func parseCurrentBlock
/** * Sets a variable value. * * The function can be used eighter like setVariable( "varname", "value") * or with one array $variables["varname"] = "value" * given setVariable($variables) quite like phplib templates set_var(). * * @param mixed string with the variable name or an array * %variables["varname"] = "value" * @param string value of the variable or empty if $variable * is an array. * @param string prefix for variable names * @access public */ function setVariable($variable, $value = "") {
if (is_array($variable)) {
$this->variableCache = array_merge( $this->variableCache, $variable );
} else {
$this->variableCache[$variable] = $value;
}
} // end func setVariable
/** * Sets the name of the current block that is the block where variables * are added. * * @param string name of the block * @return boolean false on failure, otherwise true * @throws PEAR_Error * @access public */ function setCurrentBlock($block = "__global__") {
if (!isset($this->blocklist[$block])) { return PEAR::raiseError( $this->errorMessage( IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND ) . '"' . $block . "'", IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND ); }
$this->currentBlock = $block;
return true; } // end func setCurrentBlock
/** * Preserves an empty block even if removeEmptyBlocks is true. * * @param string name of the block * @return boolean false on false, otherwise true * @throws PEAR_Error * @access public * @see $removeEmptyBlocks */ function touchBlock($block) {
if (!isset($this->blocklist[$block])) { return PEAR::raiseError( $this->errorMessage( IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND ) . '"' . $block . "'", IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND ); }
$this->touchedBlocks[$block] = true;
return true; } // end func touchBlock
/** * Clears all datafields of the object and rebuild the internal blocklist * * LoadTemplatefile() and setTemplate() automatically call this function * when a new template is given. Don't use this function * unless you know what you're doing. * * @access public * @see free() */ function init() {
$this->free(); $this->findBlocks($this->template); // we don't need it any more $this->template = ''; $this->buildBlockvariablelist();
} // end func init
/** * Clears all datafields of the object. * * Don't use this function unless you know what you're doing. * * @access public * @see init() */ function free() {
$this->err = array();
$this->currentBlock = "__global__";
$this->variableCache = array(); $this->blocklookup = array(); $this->touchedBlocks = array();
$this->flagBlocktrouble = false; $this->flagGlobalParsed = false;
} // end func free
/** * Sets the template. * * You can eighter load a template file from disk with * LoadTemplatefile() or set the template manually using this function. * * @param string template content * @param boolean remove unknown/unused variables? * @param boolean remove empty blocks? * @see LoadTemplatefile(), $template * @access public */ function setTemplate( $template, $removeUnknownVariables = true, $removeEmptyBlocks = true ) {
$this->removeUnknownVariables = $removeUnknownVariables; $this->removeEmptyBlocks = $removeEmptyBlocks;
if ("" == $template && $this->flagCacheTemplatefile) {
$this->variableCache = array(); $this->blockdata = array(); $this->touchedBlocks = array(); $this->currentBlock = "__global__";
} else {
$this->template = '<!-- BEGIN __global__ -->' . $template . '<!-- END __global__ -->'; $this->init();
}
if ($this->flagBlocktrouble) return false;
return true; } // end func setTemplate
/** * Reads a template file from the disk. * * @param string name of the template file * @param bool how to handle unknown variables. * @param bool how to handle empty blocks. * @access public * @return boolean false on failure, otherwise true * @see $template, setTemplate(), $removeUnknownVariables, * $removeEmptyBlocks */ function loadTemplatefile( $filename, $removeUnknownVariables = true, $removeEmptyBlocks = true ) {
$template = ""; if (!$this->flagCacheTemplatefile || $this->lastTemplatefile != $filename ){ $template = $this->getfile($filename); } $this->lastTemplatefile = $filename;
return $template!=""? $this->setTemplate( $template,$removeUnknownVariables, $removeEmptyBlocks ):false; } // end func LoadTemplatefile
/** * Sets the file root. The file root gets prefixed to all filenames passed * to the object. * * Make sure that you override this function when using the class * on windows. * * @param string * @see IntegratedTemplate() * @access public */ function setRoot($root) {
if ("" != $root && "/" != substr($root, -1)) $root .= "/";
$this->fileRoot = $root;
} // end func setRoot
/** * Build a list of all variables within of a block */ function buildBlockvariablelist() {
foreach ($this->blocklist as $name => $content) { preg_match_all( $this->variablesRegExp, $content, $regs );
if (0 != count($regs[1])) {
foreach ($regs[1] as $k => $var) $this->blockvariables[$name][$var] = true;
} else {
$this->blockvariables[$name] = array();
}
}
} // end func buildBlockvariablelist
/** * Returns a list of all global variables */ function getGlobalvariables() {
$regs = array(); $values = array();
foreach ($this->blockvariables["__global__"] as $allowedvar => $v) {
if (isset($this->variableCache[$allowedvar])) { $regs[] = "@" . $this->openingDelimiter . $allowedvar . $this->closingDelimiter."@"; $values[] = $this->variableCache[$allowedvar]; unset($this->variableCache[$allowedvar]); }
}
return array($regs, $values); } // end func getGlobalvariables
/** * Recusively builds a list of all blocks within the template. * * @param string string that gets scanned * @see $blocklist */ function findBlocks($string) {
$blocklist = array();
if ( preg_match_all($this->blockRegExp, $string, $regs, PREG_SET_ORDER) ) {
foreach ($regs as $k => $match) {
$blockname = $match[1]; $blockcontent = $match[2];
if (isset($this->blocklist[$blockname])) { $this->err[] = PEAR::raiseError( $this->errorMessage( IT_BLOCK_DUPLICATE ) . '"' . $blockname . "'", IT_BLOCK_DUPLICATE ); $this->flagBlocktrouble = true; }
$this->blocklist[$blockname] = $blockcontent; $this->blockdata[$blockname] = "";
$blocklist[] = $blockname;
$inner = $this->findBlocks($blockcontent); foreach ($inner as $k => $name) {
$pattern = sprintf( '@<!--\s+BEGIN\s+%s\s+-->(.*)<!--\s+END\s+%s\s+-->@sm', $name, $name );
$this->blocklist[$blockname] = preg_replace( $pattern, $this->openingDelimiter . "__" . $name . "__" . $this->closingDelimiter, $this->blocklist[$blockname] ); $this->blockinner[$blockname][] = $name; $this->blockparents[$name] = $blockname;
}
}
}
return $blocklist; } // end func findBlocks
/** * Reads a file from disk and returns its content. * @param string Filename * @return string Filecontent */ function getFile($filename) {
if ("/" == $filename{0} && "/" == substr($this->fileRoot, -1)) $filename = substr($filename, 1);
$filename = $this->fileRoot . $filename;
if (!($fh = @fopen($filename, "r"))) { $this->err[] = PEAR::raiseError( $this->errorMessage(IT_TPL_NOT_FOUND) . ': "' .$filename .'"', IT_TPL_NOT_FOUND ); return ""; }
$content = fread($fh, filesize($filename)); fclose($fh);
return preg_replace( "#<!-- INCLUDE (.*) -->#ime", "\$this->getFile('\\1')", $content ); } // end func getFile
/** * Adds delimiters to a string, so it can be used as a pattern * in preg_* functions * * @param string * @return string */ function _addPregDelimiters($str) { return '@' . $str . '@'; }
/** * Replaces an opening delimiter by a special string * * @param string * @return string */ function _preserveOpeningDelimiter($str) { return (false === strpos($str, $this->openingDelimiter))? $str: str_replace( $this->openingDelimiter, $this->openingDelimiter . '%preserved%' . $this->closingDelimiter, $str ); }
/** * Return a textual error message for a IT error code * * @param integer $value error code * * @return string error message, or false if the error code was * not recognized */ function errorMessage($value) { static $errorMessages; if (!isset($errorMessages)) { $errorMessages = array( IT_OK => '', IT_ERROR => 'unknown error', IT_TPL_NOT_FOUND => 'Cannot read the template file', IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND => 'Cannot find this block', IT_BLOCK_DUPLICATE => 'The name of a block must be'. ' uniquewithin a template.'. ' Found "$blockname" twice.'. 'Unpredictable results '. 'may appear.', IT_UNKNOWN_OPTION => 'Unknown option' ); }
if (PEAR::isError($value)) { $value = $value->getCode(); }
return isset($errorMessages[$value]) ? $errorMessages[$value] : $errorMessages[IT_ERROR]; } } // end class IntegratedTemplate ?>
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